The Emotionality，Resilience, and Hardiness traits of Migrant
Workers And Their Predictive effect on Psychological Health
LI Qiang1,2 LIANG Dong1 CHEN Po3 XU Wei4
1. Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China; 2. Academy of
psychology and behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China; 3. Armed Police
Tianjin General Team Hospital, Tianjin 300162, China; 4.Shool of Professional Education, Tianjin
University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, China
Abstract：In order to investigate the condition of migrant workers’ emotionality，resilience, hardiness traits
loading and their predictive effects on psychological health, the Emotionality Scale for Chinese
Adults(ES) ,the Resilience Scale for Chinese Adults(RS), the Hardiness Scale for Chinese
Adults(HS), Fazio General Well-Being Scale(GWBS),and SCL-10 were administered to 559
migrant workers. The results indicated that the loadings of ES and HS of migrant workers are
significantly higher than the national adult norm, the loadings of RS of migrant workers was significantly lower than the national adult norm; the emotional, hardiness , resilient traits have
significant positive predictive effects on subjective well-being, and have negative predictive
effects on psychological distress.
李强， 梁栋，陈坡，徐玮. 农民工情绪性、弹性和坚韧性特质及其对心理健康的预测作[J]. 应用心理学, 2017, 23(3): 276-282.
LI Qiang, LIANG Dong, CHEN Po, XU Wei. The Emotionality，Resilience, and Hardiness traits of Migrant
Workers And Their Predictive effect on Psychological Health. 应用心理学, 2017, 23(3): 276-282.
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