Factors affecting pilot’s situation awareness: An analysis based on the Endsley’s theory of three-level
LU Tian-jiao1 TANG Meng-han1 JIANG Tao2 ZHOU Chen-chen1 YOU Xu-qun1
(1. School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Behavior and Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi’an 710062, China; 2. Dujiangyan Center of Aeromedical Evaluation and Training for Air Force, Du Jiang Yan 611830, China)
Abstract:In recent years, with the rapid development of the aviation industry, flight accidents have become more frequent. As the basis for ensuring flight safety, situation awareness (hereinafter referred to as SA) refers to the acquisition and processing of information about the current situation status, and the prediction of the future by pilots. Under the influence of various factors, this process involves the joint effect of multiple cognitive processing. Through the combination of flight environment and pilot’s physiology and cognitive ability, this paper discusses the influence and causes of each factor in terms of perception, understanding and prediction of SA. This paper not only makes a preliminary summary of the existing researches on the influencing factors of SA, but also provides a theoretical foundation and a perfect direction for the further establishment of a complete influencing factor model of SA.
卢天娇,汤梦晗,江涛,周晨琛,游旭群. 飞行员情景意识的影响因素剖析:基于Endsley的三级理论[J]. 应用心理学, 2020, 26(3): 195-207.
LU Tian-jiao, TANG Meng-han, JIANG Tao, ZHOU Chen-chen, YOU Xu-qun. Factors affecting pilot’s situation awareness: An analysis based on the Endsley’s theory of three-level. 应用心理学, 2020, 26(3): 195-207.